SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2024 OY2

2024 OY2

2024 OY2 is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.866 AU and a period of 0.81 yr.

Aten Observations: 109
Orbital Period · P
0.81 yr
v(q)
41.2 km/s
v(Q)
24.9 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.03 km
TJ
6.8
Eccentricity · e
0.2467

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.652 AU) and its farthest (1.079 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.427 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 0.81 yr (294 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 0.866 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.247 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

Its inclination of 2.06° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 41.2 km/s at perihelion and falls to 24.9 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 25.14 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.03 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 109 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.3287 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 6 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.8655 AU
Eccentricity
0.2467
Perihelion
0.652 AU
Aphelion
1.079019 AU
Inclination
2.06°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
326.71°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2028-Jul-02 20:02 0.063012 AU
9426510 km
4.49 km/s
2032-May-29 14:19 0.046925 AU
7019955 km
6.62 km/s
2032-Nov-06 06:29 0.263890 AU
39477307 km
6.85 km/s
2036-Jun-01 05:13 0.218296 AU
32656572 km
12.33 km/s
2036-Dec-07 07:52 0.312512 AU
46751118 km
9.78 km/s
2040-Jun-08 13:25 0.401637 AU
60084015 km
18.03 km/s
2041-Jan-02 19:08 0.329994 AU
49366440 km
10.87 km/s
2041-Aug-06 01:22 0.475057 AU
71067562 km
20.35 km/s
2045-Jan-28 06:15 0.322279 AU
48212218 km
10.45 km/s
2045-Aug-13 16:28 0.296648 AU
44377946 km
14.80 km/s
2049-Feb-25 22:02 0.287706 AU
43040171 km
8.34 km/s
2049-Aug-19 14:57 0.109260 AU
16345018 km
8.96 km/s
2053-Apr-05 12:30 0.214833 AU
32138610 km
3.98 km/s
2053-Aug-04 03:14 0.041155 AU
6156774 km
4.56 km/s
2057-Jun-01 19:34 0.031354 AU
4690481 km
5.39 km/s
2057-Oct-28 00:55 0.246759 AU
36914598 km
5.77 km/s
2061-May-31 12:18 0.205574 AU
30753425 km
11.79 km/s
2061-Dec-05 04:57 0.309950 AU
46367849 km
9.59 km/s
2065-Jun-08 16:41 0.410361 AU
61389150 km
18.20 km/s
2066-Jan-03 20:37 0.329171 AU
49243337 km
10.86 km/s
2066-Aug-06 12:42 0.468032 AU
70016577 km
20.02 km/s
2070-Feb-01 20:52 0.317821 AU
47545319 km
10.18 km/s
2070-Aug-15 02:01 0.263914 AU
39481043 km
13.69 km/s
2074-Mar-07 07:28 0.271101 AU
40556206 km
7.36 km/s
2074-Aug-19 21:32 0.058212 AU
8708425 km
7.29 km/s
2078-Jul-17 07:48 0.061322 AU
9173603 km
4.49 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
25.14

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.32874
Condition
6
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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